the role of john mensah sarbah in the arps

>> It is the aim of the foundation set by his descendants is to promote educational scholarships and digitally archived the works of the late John Mensah Sarbah. When Governor Sir William Maxwell (term of office 1895-97) refused to withdraw the bill, Sarbah advised the ARPS to send a delegation to England to petition against its . We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 6578), pp. Sarbah called the battle for education a prime social demand, a leading civil rights issue, and urged the nation to take up the fight, to make education transform the life chances of the nation . Overall, deprived of an effective voice in the administration of the colony and its dependencies, the ARPS served as the main representative of colonized Africans. [10], A common critique of the Gold Coast ARPS was that its members sought to garner greater financial and political gain for the African bourgeoisie and elites, rather than for the common people. Magnus Sampson, Gold Coast Men of Affairs, London, 1937. The ARPS used the money to establish a press, which publishedThe Gold Coast Nation(founded 1912) andThe Gold Coast Times(founded 1923). The ARPS remained the voice of colonized Africans until its demise in the 1930s. >> << [5] It was through their meeting with Joseph Chamberlain that the Gold Coast ARPS was able to get support for the denunciation of the Lands Bill of 1897 and the assurance that "native law would remain and prevail with regard to devolution of land". The Gold Coast When Edward IV Was King, Journal of the African Society, Vol. /Prev 51983 In 1963, the Great Hall at University of Ghana Legon is named after him in his memory for his educational works including the founding of the Fanti Public Schools Limited which eventually became the present Mfantsipim School in Cape Coast designing the schools crest and motto Dwen hwe kwan think ahead of time. In addition to his political achievements, Sarbah wrote two books about the Fante and played an important role in establishing public schools in the colony. /ID [<28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108><28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108>] Sarbah failed to sway the opinon of Governor Sir William Maxwell, however, his action sparked fervor among his colleagues. His successors in this field were J. E. Casely Hayford, and Dr. J. ", "Ghana - Early Manifestations of Nationalism", "Action and Reaction: An Overview of the Ding Dong Relationship between the Colonial Government and the People of Cape Coast", The Pen-Pictures of Modern Africans and African Celebrities, "This Is Our Land: Land, Policy, Resistance, and Everyday Life in Colonial Southern Ghana, 18947", "Producing a Received View of Gold Coast Elite Society? In understanding the critiques of the Gold Coast ARPS nationalists aims, it is important to note that much of the skepticism about the true intentions of the members of the Gold Coast ARPS came from British colonial administrators who were dismissive of the attempts of the Gold Coast ARPS to oppose the Lands Bill of 1897. He died in 1910, without, however, making any provision in his will for the education of his children, probably because he believed that the Akan family system would cater for them. Upon returning from a visit to Europe in 1903 together with William Edward Sam, John Mensah Sarbah and Sam promoted an enterprise called the Fanti Public Schools Limited. [2][7][8], In 1904 he married Marion Wood from Accra and they had three children. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. /MediaBox [0.0000 0.0000 595.2756 841.8898] 0000034629 00000 n This was vigorously implemented in 1907 with the passing of the Timber Protection Ordinance which sought to prevent the cutting of saplings. John Mensah Sarbah (1864- 1910) John Mensah Sarbah, also known as "Kofi Mensah", patriot and statesman, was one of the most outstanding nationalists of the Gold Coast at the turn of the 20th century. Alternate Names: Kofi Mensa Specifically, he proposed that in perjury the falsehood with which the witness could be charged should concern a matter material to the issues raised in the judicial proceedings; (His suggestion was to be adopted in 1951). 0000014972 00000 n By his publications he began the tradition of educated nationalist politicians finding time to write about their countrys history and institutions. His successors in this field were J. E. Casely Hayford, andDr. J. Had the Lands Bill been passed, it would have allowed the colonial government to take over so-called waste or public lands in the entire British West Africa. x}$9Z|_ /.!3n93. He encouraged farmers to grow cocoa and gave them loans for the purpose. As a lawyer, John Mensah Sarbah was interested in spreading knowledge of Fanti laws and of theFanti Constitution. Ghana. 0000000908 00000 n John Mensah Sarbah was one of the pioneers of Ghanaian politics and a distinguished African politician in the Gold Coast in the late 1800s and early 1900s. /N 3 [5] The Gold Coast ARPS then sent a delegation to London in order to advocate for the dismissal of the Lands Bill of 1897 in front of Joseph Chamberlain, the Secretary of State of Britain at the time. Crises and Transitions in African Historiography (1950-1990), Essential History Primary 5 Teacher's Guide, [Ghanabib 1819 1979 Prepared 23/11/2011] [Ghanabib 1980 1999 Prepared 30/12/2011] [Ghanabib 2000 2005 Prepared 03/03, The Politics of Educational Borrowing: Reopening the Case of Achimota in British Ghana Author(S): Gita SteinerKhamsi and Hubert O, Migration from Historic Mission Churches to Pentecostal Churches in Ghana by REV, Singapore in Global History Singaporederek Heng Is Assistant Professor at the History in Singapore in Department, Ohio State University, Nationalism in Question: a Study of Key Categories in Ghanaian History 1863-1965, Colonialism, Maritime Culture and Conflict in Southern Gold Coast, 18601932, KWAME NKRUMAHS CONTRIBUTION to PAN-AFRICANISM an Afrocentric Analysis D.Zizwe Poe, Resource Flows and Technology Adoption in Tamale, Ghana: Implications for Urban and Peri-Urban Vegetable Growers. Sarbah-Picot House at Mfantsipim School is named after him. He entered Lincolns Inn in London in 1884 to study law, and qualified as a barrister in 1887, being the first African from the Gold Coast to gain this qualification. %PDF-1.3 For much of the southern regions of the Gold Coast, the ARPS gained political ascendancy because of its ability to capitalize on publicity in the local newspapers. Content created and supplied by: Royalvibes (via Opera The ARPS remained the voice of colonized Africans until its demise in the 1930s. Site redesigned by Alex Mayfield (2017 and 2019). Sarbah was chosen by his peers to present the indigenous case against the Lands Bill to the Legislative Assembly, which at the time was composed only of British Crown representatives. The mission of ARPS initially was to protect the traditional land tenure practices of the Indigenous Gold Coast peoples and more concretely to ensu. John Mensah Sarbah (June 3, 1864-November 27, 1910), patriot and statesman, was one of the most outstanding nationalists of the As a legislator he was interested in law reform, and tried his best to prevent the passage of laws inimical to the interests of his countrymen. Sarbah House, at Mfantsipim, is named for him. Some of the methods used by the ARPS included campaigns in local newspapers, namely the Gold Coast Methodist Times and the Gold Coast Aborigines in the late nineteenth century and the Gold Coast Nation and the Gold Coast Leader during the first two decades of the twentieth century. Email: henrydonsco@gmail.com John Mensah Sarbah was interested in promoting agriculture, and wrote an article on The Oil Palm and Its Products in 1909. He founded a scholarship scheme called the Dutton Sarbah Scholarship at Mfantsipim School and helped pay the salaries of the staff when the school encountered financial difficulties.[9]. The Mfantsi Amanbuhu Fekuw had been founded in 1889 to promote African cultural values that were being undermined by the corrosive effects of the European presence. /H [ 1010 368 ] Upon returning from a visit to Europe in 1903 together with William Edward Sam, he and Sam promoted an enterprise called the Fanti Public Schools Limited. This reform, too, has now been adopted. He touted the late lawyer as one who represented the largest number of three thousand cases at the Cape Coast Supreme court in his days. ", This page was last edited on 17 March 2022, at 16:53. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window). He was born on 3rd June 1864, in Anomabu in the Fante Confederacy in the Gold Coast. The ARPS opposed the Lands Bill of 1897, which threatened the traditional system of African land tenure, and sent Sarbah to argue against its passage in the Legislative Council. He was also the first African from the Gold Coast to be called to the Bar. [9] In 1903, Sarbah and William Edward Sam promoted an enterprise called the Fanti Public Schools Limited and Sarbah also helped establish the Fanti National Education Fund, which aimed to improve educational facilities in the country and awarded scholarships. As the third child and a male born on Friday, he was called Kofi Mensah at home and by close friends. From Mfantsipim, Mensah Sarbah enrolled at the Taunton School in England, before studying law at Lincoln's Inn in 1884. << XIV, No. 0000034269 00000 n 0000033715 00000 n 1864-1910 /Length 12414 New York: Reference Publications Inc., 1977. When Governor Sir William Maxwell (term of office 1895-97) refused to withdraw the bill, John Mensah Sarbah advised the ARPS to send a delegation to England to petition against its passage. assumptions of the British imperial regime, he felt that, PS opposed the Lands Bill of 1897, which threatened, Building on Custom: Land Tenure Policy and Economic Development in Ghana, Exhuming and Highlighting the Nearly Forgotten Gold Coast Intelligentsia: the Life and Times of Prince Kwamin Atta Amonoo V, The Rise of British Jurisdiction in Ghana Jonqil Van, Primary 5 History of Ghana Facilitator's Guide, Pan-African History: Political Figures from Africa and The, AFRICAN COASTAL ELITE ARCHITECTURE: CULTURAL AUTHENTIFICATION DURING the COLONIAL PERIOD in ANOMABO, GHANA By, The Case of John Mensah Sarbah and the Reconstruction of Gold Coast History, The Commission Shall Advise the President on Development Planning Policy and Strategy, Decolonising African History. On his return home, John Mensah Sarbah, who was generally known as Kofi Mensah, built up a lucrative practice. His suggestion, which was an improvement on the amendment, was not accepted. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. He was educated at the Cape Coast Wesleyan School, and at Taunton School Devon, England. Methodist Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. >> The society also sought to modify or prevent the passing of several bills, including the Town Councils Ordinance of 1894 that came into force in 1904, and the Forest Bill (19071911). Sarbah House, at Mfantsipim, is named after him. [10], The impact of the Gold Coast ARPS' interaction with global pan-Africanist and anti-imperialist movements rested on the ability of these interactions to not only bring the grievances of the Gold Coast natives to the global stage but also to help the Gold Coast ARPS gain leverage with which to lobby the colonial government in Gold Coast to recognize the legitimacy of their cultural nationalist and political aims. The ARPS remained the voice of colonized Africans until its demise in the 1930s. They sent Sarbah to argue against its passage in the Legislative Council. 0000001010 00000 n >> A multi-faceted leader and legal pioneer, John Mensah Sarbah was born in Cape Coast in 1864. [3], J.W. Indeed, in the 1920s it had been taken over by the equally elitist but broader-based and more radical NCBWA, which sought to bring about a fundamental change in colonial rule. He was the eldest son of John Sarbah (1834-1892), a merchant of Anomabu and Cape Coast and a member of the Legislative Council of the Gold Coast, and his wife Sarah. He became the first native-born Ghanaian to accomplish the feat. In 1904 he married Marion Wood from Accra and they had three children. (The distinction, as he had suggested, was to be abolished in 1960.). [2][3], In 1897, along with J. W. de Graft-Johnson, J. W. Sey, J. P. Brown and J. E. Casely Hayford, Mensah Sarbah co-founded the Aborigines' Rights Protection Society, which became the main political organisation that led organised and sustained opposition against the colonial government, laying the foundation for Ghanaian independence. The influence of this conference on the members of the Gold Coast ARPS was a renewed belief that, eventually, the indigenous African peoples would be able to successfully rise up against the European colonial powers that had ruled over them for centuries and begin to govern themselves. 22 0 obj ARPS successfully defended the interests of native African people against colonizers for decades and began to form an early forum for sentiments of independence. Last updated: 14 December 2022. John Mensah Sarbah was called to the English Bar in 1887. /T 51995 endobj Some also critique members of the Gold Coast ARPS because many did not return to their ancestral African roots, despite their constant praise of a need to return to traditional African roots as a way to fully realize the cultural nationalist policies that they supported.[11]. John Mensah Sarbah (June 3, 1864-November 27, 1910), patriot and statesman, was one of the most outstanding nationalists of the Gold Coast at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of. It also vigorously campaigned for improvements in education, sanitation, health, and the provision of infrastructure. Join our whatsapp page, This website uses cookies. /Linearized 1 de Graft-Johnson, Jacob Wilson Sey, J. P. Brown, J. E. Casely Hayford, and John Mensah Sarbah were co-founders. He was born at Cape Coast in 1864, and was the eldest son of John Sarbah, a merchant, and of his wife Sarah. This achievement saved the Gold Coast from the evils of the alienation of African land, as occurred, for example, in the British colony of Kenya. The Gold Coast Aborigines' Rights Protection Society (ARPS) was formed in 1897 in the historic city of Cape Coast, a hub of intellectual and political activism in Ghana. 0000029491 00000 n 0000014189 00000 n John Mensah Sarbah had opposed such proposals before, and people had expected him to oppose the amendment outright. The Wesley Brothers of Oxford University (1700s), Razia Sultan of Medieval India (786 Years Ago), The Assassination of Legendary Dancehall Dance Pioneer Gerald Bogle Levy. /Names << /Dests 12 0 R>> He was Born into a wealthy family, and studied law in England. John Mensah Sarbah was interested in promoting secondary education because he felt that it was the best way to enable Africans to gain the respect of the civilized world. The learned lawyer said in 1908 to 1910, the late John Mensah Sarbah financed Cocoa farmers across the country. endobj It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. [2] Mensah Sarbah was educated at the Cape Coast Wesleyan School (later renamed by Mensah Sarbah himself as Mfantsipim School) and then at Queen's College in Taunton, Somerset, England, matriculating in 1884. [5] Particularly, John Mensah Sarbah, a key member of the Gold Coast ARPS and a lawyer, helped to advocate against the introduction of the Lands Bill of 1897 by arguing that it was no different from a previous, unsuccessful bill in 1894; that its introduction would break family and society ties, and that the land was valuable to indigenous peoples for its religious significance. Jacob Kwaw Wilson Sey (10 March 1832 - 22 May 1902), also known as Kwaa Bonyi, was a colonial era Fante artisan, farmer, philanthropist, nationalist and the first recorded indigenous multi-millionaire on the Gold Coast (present-day Ghana). Mr. Henry Kwadwo Amoako is a Ghanaian Social Scientist, Researcher and Acclaimed Historian for over two decades. September 4, 1887: Arrival of John Mensah Sarbah, first Ghanaian called to the English Bar, September 7, 1817: Anglo-Ashanti Treaty signed between Osei Bonsu and African Company of Merchants, September 1, 1966: The National Liberation Council (NLC) establishes a commission to propose a new constitution. He was nominated as a member of the Legislative Council by the governor, Sir Mathew Nathan (term of office, 1900-04), in 1901, and sat, except for a short break, as a member until his death. But his interest in politics, which he had shown during his student days in England led him to take a more active part in political life. [4], The Gold Coast ARPS formed as a conglomerate of different groups of intellectuals in Cape Coast and Southern Ghana who sought to protect the traditional land tenure practices of the indigenous Gold Coast peoples from being usurped by the British colonial government. John Mensah Sarbah CMG (3 June 1864 27 November 1910)[1] was a lawyer and political leader in the Gold Coast (now Ghana). ". Early Life Apr John Mensah Sarbah was one of the pioneers of Ghanaian politics and a distinguished African politician in the Gold Coast in the late 1800s and early 1900s. John Mensah Sarbah was born on Friday, 3 June 1864, in Anomabu, in the . Several developments in the preceding decades, including the lack of African representation on the Gold Coast Legislative Council, the problem of direct taxation, and the implementation of the Native Jurisdiction Ordinance of 1883, contributed to the formation of the ARPS. Instead, he suggested that the dismissal or the suspension of chiefs should be carried out by a resolution of the Legislative Council instead of by Order in Council. John Peter Allotey Hammond was the Secretary and later a member of the Coussey Committee. John Mensah Sarbah (June 3, 1864-November 27, 1910), patriot and statesman, was one of the most outstanding nationalists of the Gold Coast at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th. Prof. Nana Kobina Nketsia V, Paramount Chief of Essikado Traditional Area in the Western Region in delivering the keynote address encouraged participants to emancipate and deconstruct their minds and share passionately the patriotism of the late John Mensah Sarbah, describing him as an embodiment of a deeply intellectual great son of the land. 0000029963 00000 n stream He was born at Cape Coast in 1864, and was the eldest son of John Sarbah, a merchant, and of his wife Sarah. John Mensah Sarbah was born in Cape Coast on 3 June 1864. If the content contained herein violates any of your rights, including those of copyright, and/or violates any the above mentioned factors, you are requested to immediately notify us using via the following email address operanews-external(at)opera.com and/or report the article using the available reporting functionality built into our Platform John Mensah Sarbah also worked hard to promote secondary education. Concerning the competence and compellability of a spouse as a witness in a criminal trial in which the other spouse was the accused, he proposed that no distinction should-be made between the spouse in Christian marriage and the spouse in a customary marriage (The distinction, as he-had suggested, was to be abolished in 1960). A notable aspect of the delegation is that it included not only members of the Gold Coast elite, but also "prominent merchants". It has emerged that he was a business man par excellence who groomed his late fathers business in agriculture and mining merchandise in the Gold Coast era. 0000014334 00000 n Eventually, the Forest Bill led to the establishment of forest reserves. /TrimBox [0.0000 0.0000 595.2756 841.8898] Aborigines' Rights Protection Society The First political movement in Ghana and the entire British West Africa (An extensive detail of its activities in Ghana and West Africa). [9] Moreover, the key players in the Gold Coast ARPS predicated their belief in a movement against the Lands Bill of 1897 on the assumption that the economic interests of the [village] chiefs were identical with those of the rural population as a whole.[9] This assumption was necessary in the cultivation of support for the opposition of the Lands Bill of 1897 because it fueled public support for a return to traditional forms of land tenure that had vested land ownership in the hands of rural peoples instead of in the hands of foreign actors. << A multi-faceted leader and legal pioneer, John Mensah Sarbah was born in Cape Coast in 1864. Among other things, the ARPS hoped to make sure that various bills and colonial policies involving taxation, labor, and constitutional changes would not burden the Africans. Indeed, by the first two decades of the twentieth century, the influence of the ARPS was being felt colony-wide as it extended its concerns to cover problems of colonial rule, including forced labor and taxation in Asante and the Northern Territories. Sign up here to receive the quarterly Journal of African Christian Biography and DACB News (FREE). Publications such as Gold Coast Nation and Gold Coast Times came from this organization. 25 0 obj The delegation, which Sarbah refused out of modesty to lead, went to London in 1898, and succeeded in getting the Lands Bill disallowed. He was Born into a wealthy family, and studied law in England. He was also an entrepreneur who set up two newspapers in the Gold Coast called The Gold Coast Nation and The Gold Coast Times with his money. ! Y By continuing to use this website you are giving consent to cookies being used. ARPS activities were not restricted to Cape Coast; as early as 1897, the society had local branches in cities along the Gold Coast littoral regions, including Elmina, Saltpond, Winneba, and Axim. Moreover, in the attempts by the Gold Coast ARPS to engage globally with other anti-imperialist and pan-Africanist movements, the Gold Coast ARPS required large sums of money to fund their trips, which they often acquired by charging tribal heads of local communities disproportionate fees to become members of the Gold Coast ARPS. Although colonial society was dominated by men, throughout the period of colonial rule several women's groups teamed up with men or supported men in anticolonial protest politics. An Alumnus of the University of Cape Coast in Ghana, a Journalist, Author and a Philanthropist. In 1892 his father died, arid he also took over his fattiers business. Volume One: Ethiopia-Ghana, Ed. 0000020815 00000 n xref [5] The Gold Coast ARPS became a voice for the rights of indigenous peoples by both broadcasting their aims in their own newspaper, Gold Coast Aborigines, and advocating on behalf of indigenous land rights by presenting the reasons for their dissent of the Lands Bill of 1897 in front of the Legislative Council. The ARPS was led by elected officers; during its first years, its president was Jacob Wilson Sey, while the vice president was J. P. Brown. 0000015327 00000 n << [10] The Gold Coast ARPS was particularly interested in the Pan-African Conference that took place in July 1900 in London, the first conference of its kind to occur. On his return home, Sarbah, who was generally known as Kofi Mensah, built up a lucrative practice. /CropBox [0.0000 0.0000 595.2756 841.8898] In 1903, Sarbah and William Edward Sam promoted an enterprise called the Fanti Public Schools Limited and Sarbah also helped establish the Fanti National Education Fund, which aimed to improve educational facilities in the country and awarded scholarships. 23 0 obj [1][2] Its delegates were active in international organizations and at the 1945 Pan-African Congress, it gained support from Kwame Nkrumah, who later became the main leader of the independence movement. 2021 Happy FM Ghana - Developed byHappy Ghana. S. Tenkorang, John Mensah Sarbah, 18641910, in Transactions of the HYistorical Society of Ghana, Vol. We promise to be discrete. When the Gold Coast Native Jurisdiction Ordinance (1883) was being amended in 1910, Section 29 caused a stir among the people because they felt it would empower the governor to usurp the rights of the people in the destooling of chiefs. He became disillusioned with what he deemed to be injustice in governance from the British Crown toward the Ghanaian people and felt that the actions of the colonial system should be checked. John Mensah Sarbah CMG (3 June 1864 - 27 November 1910) was a lawyer and political leader in the Gold Coast (now Ghana). Hutchison's Pen Pictures of Modern Africans and African Celebrities1", "The Aborigines Society, Kwame Nkrumah and the 1945 Pan-African Congress", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gold_Coast_Aborigines%27_Rights_Protection_Society&oldid=1077681957, 1890s establishments in Gold Coast (British colony), Articles with unsourced statements from June 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Asante, S. K. B. For example, in 1906, following the campaigns against the Town Councils Ordinance championed by the ARPS, Cape Coast market women unleashed a large-scale, well-organized protest against the ordinance when Governor John Rodger visited Cape Coast to open an agricultural show. . Crises and Transitions in African Historiography (1950-1990), Essential History Primary 5 Teacher's Guide, [Ghanabib 1819 1979 Prepared 23/11/2011] [Ghanabib 1980 1999 Prepared 30/12/2011] [Ghanabib 2000 2005 Prepared 03/03, The Politics of Educational Borrowing: Reopening the Case of Achimota in British Ghana Author(S): Gita SteinerKhamsi and Hubert O, Migration from Historic Mission Churches to Pentecostal Churches in Ghana by REV, Singapore in Global History Singaporederek Heng Is Assistant Professor at the History in Singapore in Department, Ohio State University, Nationalism in Question: a Study of Key Categories in Ghanaian History 1863-1965, Colonialism, Maritime Culture and Conflict in Southern Gold Coast, 18601932, KWAME NKRUMAHS CONTRIBUTION to PAN-AFRICANISM an Afrocentric Analysis D.Zizwe Poe, Resource Flows and Technology Adoption in Tamale, Ghana: Implications for Urban and Peri-Urban Vegetable Growers. Sarbah was interested in promoting secondary education because he felt that it was the best way to enable Africans to gain the respect of the civilized world. When Governor Sir William Maxwell (term of office 1895-97) refused to withdraw the bill, Sarbah advised the ARPS to send a delegation to England to petition against its passage. These cookies do not store any personal information. The Forest Bill can be traced to the Native Jurisdiction Ordinance of 1883. During the early twentieth century, the ARPS occupied itself with colonial policies on education, sanitation, health, the provision of infrastructure, and imperial labor and military recruitment in the Gold Coast during World War I. 22 29 However, the middle class intellectuals who supported the Society broke with Nkrumah because they were less committed to full-scale revolutionary effort. He had married Marian Wood of Accra in 1904, and they had three children. III, 1903. John Mensah Sarbah was the first lawyer of the Gold Coast that helped in the documentation of the customary laws of the Gold Coast and present day Ghana. /Font << /F13 26 0 R /F19 32 0 R /F25 38 0 R /F31 44 0 R >> In 1892 Sarbah led the fight against a bill that proposed to transfer administration of public lands from African chiefs to British officials. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. He made a lasting mark on national life in politics, education, and law. Over 50 years after his death, the University of Ghana, in 1963, named Mensah Sarbah Hall after him for his services to education. 65, 76. By the mid-1930s, the ARPS was in a state of decline. L. H. Ofosu-Appiah. The Gold Coast Aborigines' Rights Protection Society (ARPS) was an African anti-colonialist organization formed in 1897 in the Gold Coast, as Ghana was then known. He made a lasting mark on national life in politics, education, and law. /Pages 20 0 R 0000021313 00000 n /Resources << The idea of forming the society had been incubated as early as 1895, but was shelved until May 17, 1897, when a meeting organized by the African intelligentsia in Cape Coast to protest the proposed Lands Bill of 1894 to 1897 culminated in the formation of the society. Although he accepted the basic assumptions of the British imperial regime, he felt that some of the evils of the crown colony system should be checked. John Mensah Sarbah was born on Friday, 3 June 1864, in Anomabu, in the Fante Confederacy in the Gold Coast. [10] The Gold Coast ARPS's interest in the affairs of people of colour abroad was predicated on the notion of the salience of race beyond the confines of an African context and the global prevalence of racial discrimination. He married Marion Wood from Accra and they had three children politics, education, and studied law in.. Bill can be traced to the Bar African Society, Vol now been adopted last edited 17! Africans until its demise in the Fante Confederacy in the Nation and Gold Coast be. Of African Christian Biography and DACB News ( FREE ) can be traced to the establishment of Forest reserves provision! Arps was in a state of decline whatsapp page, this page was last edited 17! ( via Opera the ARPS remained the voice of colonized Africans until its demise in the Fante Confederacy the! The third child and a male born on Friday, 3 June 1864 in... Marion Wood from Accra and they had three children return home, John Mensah the role of john mensah sarbah in the arps... The Legislative Council 1910, the middle class intellectuals who supported the Society broke with Nkrumah because they were committed! Was not accepted successors in this field were J. E. Casely Hayford, and law Coast Times came this! Cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website uses.. Fante Confederacy in the Gold Coast Times came from this organization Sarbah cocoa! In 1960. ) continuing to use this website you are giving consent to cookies used. In this field were J. E. Casely Hayford, and studied law in England member of the Coussey Committee financed..., 1977 article title Sarbah, who was generally known as Kofi Mensah at and! Casely Hayford, and John Mensah Sarbah were co-founders Gold Coast Nation and Coast. Time to write about their countrys history and institutions use third-party cookies that help us analyze understand! Procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website to the Bar the Indigenous Coast... Committed to full-scale revolutionary effort also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this uses... N the role of john mensah sarbah in the arps, the Forest Bill can be traced to the Native Jurisdiction Ordinance of 1883 the learned lawyer in! Has now been adopted, 18641910, in the Gold Coast to be to... 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His fattiers business content created and supplied by: Royalvibes ( via the... Biography and DACB News ( FREE ) up a lucrative practice 1904 he married Marion Wood from and... Politicians finding time to write about their countrys history and institutions the top of the University of Coast. Sarbah-Picot House at Mfantsipim School is named after him, Author and a male born Friday. The provision of infrastructure, is named for him of African Christian Biography and DACB (! In this field were J. E. Casely Hayford, and the provision of infrastructure African Christian Biography and News! Married Marian Wood of Accra in 1904, and they had three children peoples more... Forest Bill led to the English Bar in 1887 theFanti Constitution the Coussey Committee married Marion Wood Accra. In the Fante Confederacy in the Gold Coast Men of Affairs,,! Native Jurisdiction Ordinance of 1883 they had three children 00000 n 1864-1910 /Length New... 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Social Scientist, Researcher and Acclaimed Historian for over two decades DACB (! Help us analyze and understand how you use this website uses cookies, who was known. In spreading knowledge of Fanti laws and of theFanti Constitution learned lawyer said in to... In a state of decline Ghana, a Journalist, Author and a Philanthropist 22 29 However, middle... 0000014334 00000 n 1864-1910 /Length 12414 New York: Reference publications Inc., 1977 Society... June 1864 Christian Biography and DACB News ( FREE ) and Acclaimed for!, this website you are giving consent to cookies being used committed to full-scale revolutionary effort 0!, 1937 father died, arid he also took over his fattiers business theFanti! 3Rd June 1864, in the Fante Confederacy in the Legislative Council as the third child and male! Of Fanti laws and of theFanti Constitution, at Mfantsipim School is named for him who! Too, has now been adopted Coast to be abolished in 1960. ) ( and... Edward IV was King, Journal of the page across from the Coast! Was generally known as Kofi Mensah, built up a lucrative practice Coast came! By: Royalvibes ( via Opera the ARPS remained the voice of colonized Africans until its demise in Gold... Campaigned for improvements in education, and studied law in England help us analyze understand! Via Opera the ARPS remained the voice of colonized Africans until its demise in the Gold Coast Biography and News... Historian for over two decades in spreading knowledge of Fanti laws and of theFanti Constitution the Gold Coast News!, which was an improvement on the amendment, was not accepted prior to running these cookies on your.... Page, this website uses cookies Ghanaian Social Scientist, Researcher and Acclaimed Historian for two... Initially was to be abolished in 1960. ) his suggestion, which was improvement. Of colonized Africans until its demise in the 1930s from Accra and had. Site redesigned by Alex Mayfield ( 2017 and 2019 ) continuing to use this website you are giving to. Of 1883 the first native-born Ghanaian to accomplish the feat Affairs, London, 1937 campaigned improvements! Spreading knowledge of Fanti laws and of theFanti Constitution of Affairs, London,.! His father died, arid he also took over his fattiers business John Mensah Sarbah was born on,... As a lawyer, John Mensah Sarbah, who was generally known as Kofi Mensah at home by. By the mid-1930s, the Forest Bill can be traced to the Bar! Dacb News ( FREE ) Anomabu in the Gold Coast Men of Affairs, London 1937! And law after him it also vigorously campaigned for improvements in education, and studied law England! Who supported the Society broke with Nkrumah because they were less committed to full-scale revolutionary.... Wesleyan School, and Dr. J in Anomabu, in Transactions of the University of Cape in. A Journalist, Author and a Philanthropist endobj it is mandatory to procure user consent prior running... J. E. Casely Hayford, and law 1864, in the Fante Confederacy in the Fante Confederacy in Fante. He was born in Cape Coast in 1864 Alumnus of the Indigenous Gold Coast by the mid-1930s, ARPS! The Coussey Committee ARPS initially was to be called to the English Bar in 1887 too, has now adopted! Reform, too, has now been adopted Coast Wesleyan School, and law field were E.! Language links are at the top of the University of Cape Coast Ghana! More concretely to ensu an Alumnus of the HYistorical Society of Ghana,.!
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